I never got to know my paternal grandmother, as she passed away before I was born. I know little about her childhood, but I know she was pretty (one of the few surviving pictures is of her as a teenager, as she is crowned the “Miss” of her village) and that she was very talented and smart, but was prevented from getting a schooling by her father, who had views on “people getting ideas above their station”. She left home young, to become a waitress in Viipuri (Vyborg), the nearest town. I also know she grew up to be an open, lively, positive and sociable woman, in an apparent refusal to let her experiences shape her life.
Viipuri is these days called Выборг. It is a small town in Western Russia. My grandma left it first sometime in 1940, either as the Winter War was raging around her, or as a result of the 1940 Moscow Peace Treaty, in which Karelia, the district in which she had been born and lived her whole life, was ceded to the Soviet Union. She returned during the Continuation War, as the Finnish troops regained the territory. She left in a hurry again, with only what she could fit in a suitcase, as the Soviet troops were advancing towards the end of the war. This time she settled, for good, in Central Finland, which is where she met my grandfather.
This is my personal family background, but I doubt it is very rare. Just among Finns my grandma's experience, as traumatising and dramatic as it was, was not unusual. Karelians evacuated into the (rest of) Finland numbered close to 500,000, which is about 12% of the population at the time. Yet they were all settled and integrated. People took them in and gave from what little they had in the harsh years following the war to those that had lost everything. Other Finns moved in the opposite direction during the war: 70,000 children were evacuated to Sweden where they were received, cared for and kept safe.
Most European countries went through something similar in the 1940s, many of you will have grandparents or great-grandparents who were displaced or evacuated at some stage, or who had to, in some other way, seek and rely on help from others.
The evacuees from Karelia are hardly different from those fleeing the war in Syria and Iraq. National policies in European states are what they are, but I am baffled by the lack of empathy, or indifference, or even open hostility, that so many individuals are demonstrating. Have they forgotten their own family stories?
I am very grateful for the fact that my grandma was helped on her journey and as she settled into a new life in Jyväskylä. Here I am, partially as a result, having had all the chances in the world that she did not have. It is my duty to help, in turn, those now fleeing their homes due to a brutal war that is not their making.
#refugeeswelcome
Viipuri is these days called Выборг. It is a small town in Western Russia. My grandma left it first sometime in 1940, either as the Winter War was raging around her, or as a result of the 1940 Moscow Peace Treaty, in which Karelia, the district in which she had been born and lived her whole life, was ceded to the Soviet Union. She returned during the Continuation War, as the Finnish troops regained the territory. She left in a hurry again, with only what she could fit in a suitcase, as the Soviet troops were advancing towards the end of the war. This time she settled, for good, in Central Finland, which is where she met my grandfather.
This is my personal family background, but I doubt it is very rare. Just among Finns my grandma's experience, as traumatising and dramatic as it was, was not unusual. Karelians evacuated into the (rest of) Finland numbered close to 500,000, which is about 12% of the population at the time. Yet they were all settled and integrated. People took them in and gave from what little they had in the harsh years following the war to those that had lost everything. Other Finns moved in the opposite direction during the war: 70,000 children were evacuated to Sweden where they were received, cared for and kept safe.
Most European countries went through something similar in the 1940s, many of you will have grandparents or great-grandparents who were displaced or evacuated at some stage, or who had to, in some other way, seek and rely on help from others.
The evacuees from Karelia are hardly different from those fleeing the war in Syria and Iraq. National policies in European states are what they are, but I am baffled by the lack of empathy, or indifference, or even open hostility, that so many individuals are demonstrating. Have they forgotten their own family stories?
I am very grateful for the fact that my grandma was helped on her journey and as she settled into a new life in Jyväskylä. Here I am, partially as a result, having had all the chances in the world that she did not have. It is my duty to help, in turn, those now fleeing their homes due to a brutal war that is not their making.
#refugeeswelcome